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Author: Admin | 2025-04-28
Detects an increased level of PSA in your blood, the test is usually repeated. Your healthcare professional might recommend doing the test again in a few weeks to see if the level goes down. If the level stays high, you might need an imaging test or a biopsy procedure to look for signs of cancer.A PSA test is often used for prostate cancer screening. It also might be used if you have prostate cancer symptoms. The results can give your healthcare professional clues about your diagnosis. Prostate ultrasoundUltrasound is an imaging test that uses sound waves to make pictures of the body. A prostate ultrasound makes pictures of the prostate. A healthcare professional might recommend this test if a digital rectal exam detects something concerning.To get ultrasound pictures of the prostate, a healthcare professional puts a thin probe into the rectum. The probe uses sound waves to create a picture of the prostate gland. When an ultrasound is done this way, it's called a transrectal ultrasound. Prostate MRIMagnetic resonance imaging, also called MRI, uses a magnetic field and radio waves to create pictures of the inside of the body. A prostate MRI makes pictures of the prostate. It's often used to look for concerning areas in the prostate that could be cancer.Prostate MRI images may help your healthcare team decide whether you should have a biopsy procedure to remove prostate tissue for testing. The prostate MRI images also might help with planning the biopsy. If the MRI detects concerning areas in the prostate, the biopsy can target those areas.During a prostate MRI, you lie on a table that goes into an MRI machine. Most MRI machines are large, tube-shaped magnets. The magnetic field inside the machine works with radio waves and hydrogen atoms in your body to create cross-sectional images.Healthcare professionals use different kinds of MRI tests for prostate cancer, including:Contrast-enhanced MRI. A contrast-enhanced MRI scan uses a dye to make the pictures clearer. A healthcare professional puts the dye into a vein in your arm before the MRI.MRI with endorectal coil. MRI with endorectal coil uses a device inserted in the rectum to get better pictures of the prostate. Before this kind of MRI, a healthcare professional inserts a thin wire into your rectum. This thin wire, called an endorectal coil, sends signals to the MRI machine.Multiparametric MRI. A multiparametric MRI, also called mpMRI, tells the healthcare team more
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